Hello! In this post, I talk about the signs seen in Aortic regurgitation and share a few mnemonics with you. I also inserted some gif images to make it fun.
I recommend using mnemonics for the signs you can't remember after learning them thoroughly than trying to memorize the mnemonics first :)
Let's get started :D
de Musset's sign: Rhythmic nodding or bobbing of the head in synchrony with the beating of the heart.
Mnemonic: Imagine a musketeer, raising his hat and then bowing his head stylishly.
Quincke's sign: Regurgitant blood flow into a dilated left ventricle during diastole leads to a decrease in diastolic pressure and a consequent increase in stroke volume, resulting in blanching and flushing, respectively, of the nail bed.
PS: They are pulsations which are SEEN, they are NOT FELT.
Quincke's pulse is the capillary pulsations and any thing that demonstrates these pulsations may be known as Quincke's sign. (I don't know for sure though.)
Other ways to see Quincke's pulse:
- While drawing the thumb nail sharply across the forehead, one can cause a red mark, which can be seen paling and flushing with each beat of the heart.
- When pressing a glass slide on the inner part of the lower lip, the same capillary pulsation will be seen.
So these two can also be called Quincke's signs! :)
Mnemonic: I honestly don't have a mnemonic for this one. Uhh.. How about.. "Quickly keep Quiet with Quincke's finger on your lips?" The Q's to remind you of Quincke. Finger for nail bed. Lips for the glass slide thingy.

