Monday, December 30, 2013
Sunday, December 29, 2013
Saturday, December 28, 2013
Which cell secretes what? Gastric mucosa histology mnemonics
"pH" for Parietal cells secrete H+ ions.
Parietal cells are also known as oxyntic cells.
"PC" for Pepsin is secreted by Chief cells.
(Chief cells are also known as peptic cells or zymogen cells.)
Alternate mnemonic: I think of master chef making food rich in proteins, peptides being degraded by pepsin and that's how I remember the association that Chief cells secrete Pepsin.
G for G cells & G for Gastrin. (Hah! That was easy!)
S for S cells & S for Secretin! (Medicine is easy!)
Parietal cells are also known as oxyntic cells.
"PC" for Pepsin is secreted by Chief cells.
(Chief cells are also known as peptic cells or zymogen cells.)
Alternate mnemonic: I think of master chef making food rich in proteins, peptides being degraded by pepsin and that's how I remember the association that Chief cells secrete Pepsin.
G for G cells & G for Gastrin. (Hah! That was easy!)
S for S cells & S for Secretin! (Medicine is easy!)
Thursday, December 26, 2013
Cardiac Output and Venous Return curve mnemonic
Let's have some fun! =D
A diagram to brush up your memory..
(And to remind you it's all simple & easy and that you've got this!!)
I used to freak out when I first starting seeing this graph and related multiple choice questions in question banks. It's only in a matter of time that I realized these problems need only three variables to be figured out to choose the right answer!
A diagram to brush up your memory..
(And to remind you it's all simple & easy and that you've got this!!)
![]() |
Cardiac Output and Venous Return curve simplified |
Wednesday, December 25, 2013
Case scenarios: When you don't give patients 100% O2 and why
Clinical scenario #1: Chronic lung disease patient.
The ventilatory drive of patients with chronic lung disease is primary due to their hypoxemia, rather than CO2 levels. This is because pCO2 receptors are adaptive. Chronically elevated pCO2 makes central receptors unresponsive in COPD patients. Administration of a high O2 mixture to relieve the hypoxemia is contraindicated because this removes the hypoxic drive, leading to severe hypoventilation.
Clinical scenario #2: Drug overdose where central receptors are blocked.
The ventilatory drive of patients with chronic lung disease is primary due to their hypoxemia, rather than CO2 levels. This is because pCO2 receptors are adaptive. Chronically elevated pCO2 makes central receptors unresponsive in COPD patients. Administration of a high O2 mixture to relieve the hypoxemia is contraindicated because this removes the hypoxic drive, leading to severe hypoventilation.
Clinical scenario #2: Drug overdose where central receptors are blocked.
Monday, December 23, 2013
Healthy food: Salads

Hey everyone!
I thought of sharing something that inspired me.. It's about nutrition (Not my regular study post!)
In this age where cardiovascular problems and cancer have been on the rise like never before, it has become essential for us to eat healthy. We need to cut down on bad cholesterol and encourage fiber, nutrient rich, natural, unprocessed food.
Recently, there was a salad making competition held in my mom's school. Children of the second grade helped their mummy's make salads in the school.
Thursday, December 19, 2013
Difference between Iris repositor and IOL dialer
Iris repositor has a straight or bent "blade" with blunt edges.
IOL dialer has a bent "tip".
This diagram should help you -
IOL dialer has a bent "tip".
This diagram should help you -
Sunday, December 15, 2013
Human developmental index and physical quality of life index mnemonic
For Human Developmental Index remember, "Humans LIKe development"
So it takes into consideration: Life expectancy, Income & Knowledge.
Physical Quality of Life Index, "LIL physical quality"
It takes into consideration: Life expectancy, Infant mortality, Literacy.
For remembering the I in both mnemonics, I think that development is linked to money (income).
LIL should remind you of the little one, that is, the kid & hence infant mortality!
So it takes into consideration: Life expectancy, Income & Knowledge.
Physical Quality of Life Index, "LIL physical quality"
It takes into consideration: Life expectancy, Infant mortality, Literacy.
For remembering the I in both mnemonics, I think that development is linked to money (income).
LIL should remind you of the little one, that is, the kid & hence infant mortality!
Friday, December 13, 2013
Mnemonics on nutrition
Hey guys!
These are some mnemonics I made on nutrition which is a part of my Preventive & Social Medicine (also known as Community Medicine).
We'll keep updating this section.
Please, please, please feel free to add your mnemonics as well ^__^
Deficiency of vitamin B1:
Thiamine deficiency causes Ber1 Ber1 (B1).
Deficiency of vitamin B2:
"A2 B2 C2"
A2 - 2 ATPs (FAD and FMN are derived from riboFlavin)
B2 - Vitamin B2
C2 - Cheilosis, Corneal vascularization
Let’s call it ri-two-bo-flavin!
These are some mnemonics I made on nutrition which is a part of my Preventive & Social Medicine (also known as Community Medicine).
We'll keep updating this section.
Please, please, please feel free to add your mnemonics as well ^__^
Deficiency of vitamin B1:
Thiamine deficiency causes Ber1 Ber1 (B1).
Deficiency of vitamin B2:
"A2 B2 C2"
A2 - 2 ATPs (FAD and FMN are derived from riboFlavin)
B2 - Vitamin B2
C2 - Cheilosis, Corneal vascularization
Let’s call it ri-two-bo-flavin!
Wednesday, December 11, 2013
Tuesday, December 10, 2013
Sunday, December 8, 2013
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)